Creek Flow Estimation

We can model the water flow in the creek as a box of water sliding down the creek bed.

Measurements:

  • cross sectional area of creek
    • length across the creek
    • depth of creek
  • water velocity in creek
    • length along creek
    • time for floating object to travel this length

Note that if you multiply the cross sectional area by the velocity you get a flow rate.

\textrm{area} \cdot \textrm{velocity} \textrm{length} \cdot \textrm{length} \cdot \frac{\textrm{length}}{\textrm{time}} \frac{\textrm{volume}}{\textrm{time}}

Strategy

  • Write a diagram of your model in your notes
  • Measure/estimate the properties of the creek
  • Record these estimates and their units clearly in your notes
  • Plug these estimates into the model and make a flow estimate.
  • Check your flow estimate against the USGS measurement.